Collective bargaining agreement
Company agreement on minimum hourly and per-kilometer guarantees
Summary
This multiparty agreement concluded in December 2023, introduces minimum income guarantees for VTC (voiture de transport avec chauffeur) drivers, including a minimum hourly income of €30 and a per-kilometre rate of €1. The agreement has been facilitated by the French Employment Platforms Regulatory Authority (ARPE). For more information, please refer to the full text of the agreement (last checked Nov. 2025).
Collective bargaining agreement parties
Employers side:
- Association des plateformes d'indépendants (API), which represent ride-hailing platforms, such as Uber, Bolt, FreeNow
Workers side:
- Association des VTC de France (AVF)
- Fédération francaise du tranport de personnes sur réservation (FFTPR)
- Confédération francaise des travailleurs chrétiens (CFTC)
- Union nationale des syndicats autonomes (UNSA)
Scope of the agreement
Independent workers engaged by the companies covered by the agreement.